Male infertility: All about Oligospermia

Oligospermia is an abnormality in the sperm, in terms of the amount of sperm.

When do we talk about Oligospermia?
What can we do about this type of male infertility, especially with a view of pregnancy?
What are the causes of oligospermia?
We will tell you everything about what is hidden behind this medical term.

The search for a cause of infertility in men generally begins with a spermogram, which makes it possible to analyze the quality and quantity of the spermatozoa present in the ejaculate.

But while it is generally easy to submit to a spermogram, it can be much more complicated to understand the terms indicated in the analysis result of this sample.

The various possible sperm alterations thus include:

Oligospermia, which means a low number of sperm;
Asthenospermiaor asthenozoospermia, characterized by low mobility of the spermatozoa;
Necrospermiaor necrozoospermia, characterizing the presence of a very large number of dead sperm (over 42%);
Azoospermia, which means the complete absence of sperm;
Teratospermia, designating an abnormal morphology of the spermatozoa.
Note that these terms can unfortunately be combined: It is possible to have oligospermia, asthenospermia, and teratospermia all together. We then speak of oligo-astheno-teratospermia (OATS). When it is severe (less than 1 million sperm per ml, no or very few motile abnormal forms), it is called cryptozoospermia.

Oligospermia diagnosis: How severe is this condition?

Oligospermia diagnosis is possible thanks to spermogram. We speak of oligospermia when the ejaculate contains an abnormally low number of spermatozoa. The World Health Organization estimates a condition of oligospermia when the concentration is lower than 15 million sperms per milliliter.

However, there are degrees of Oligospermia:

It is said to be moderate when the count is between 5 to 10 million sperm/ml;
It is mild when the count is between 10 to15 million sperm/ml;
It is considered severe when the sperm count is less than 5 million sperm/ml.
Oligospermia Symptoms-

Oligospermia symptoms include pain or lump in the testicle region, low sex drive, a hormonal abnormality, decreased body or facial hair, etc. The first and the most common symptom of this condition is the inability to conceive.

Oligospermia Causes-

Different oligospermia causes include:

A testicular varicocele, a large varicose dilation (varicose veins) of the veins of the spermatic cord, located in the bursae, above and around each testicle;
A hormonal defect or deficiency;
An infection that has caused an obstruction of the vas deferens or inflammation of the seminal vesicles;
A testicular malformation;
Poorly treated testicular torsion;
A genetic defect;
Drug treatments (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, etc.);
Exposure of the testicles to high temperatures;
Note that, depending on its cause (s), oligospermia can be reversible, or irreversible.

Oligospermia Treatment-

When it is mild and is not accompanied by another sperm abnormality, oligospermia is not necessarily an obstacle to fertility, since it only takes one well-formed sperm to fertilize the egg.

However, it can be good to adopt dietary measures as a natural oligospermia treatment, to try to improve spermatogenesis:

Stop or at least decrease alcohol, tobacco, caffeine;
Keep a normal body mass index(between 18 and 25 kg/m2);
Play sports regularly;
Make sure to keep a healthy and balanced diet.
Sometimes redoing a spermogram at least 72 days after the first examination can invalidate or confirm oligospermia, because influenza or simply a feverish state may have temporarily disrupted spermatogenesis.

If the cause of oligospermia is known and can be managed (an infection for example), the quality of the sperm can be improved by appropriate drug treatments.

When oligospermia is severe and/or associated with another sperm abnormality, such as teratospermia and/or asthenospermia, we can speak of male infertility. To treat it and try to carry out pregnancy in spite of it, one can opt for assisted reproductive technology, and in particular to artificial insemination or in vitro fertilization with or without ICSI (intracytoplasmic injection of sperm in the ovum) to achieve pregnancy and happy parenthood.

Loans for Unemployed People – All You Need to Know

To be a jobless individual is very hard to face because you are without an income and your future prospects are in danger. Above all, pending bills, educational expenses, medical emergency, and increasing debts make your financial situation more alarming. Therefore, you need efficient loan assistance and that would be on immediate basis. At the same time, getting a loan is also not an easy task especially when you are looking towards your bank. To prevent financial drench, you should look for more relative finance option and unemployed loans should be your choice during financial deficiency.

To continue your constant financial activities, you need to keep money flowing into your account. These loans provide exactly the way through which you can secure your finances even in jobless circumstances.

There are certain things that you should know before applying for these credits. At first, you should check the eligibility criteria. However, these loans generally have simple conditions to qualify such as minimum age requirement is 18 years, and only UK residents can apply. Some lenders may also ask for employment proofs of previous jobs and details of registered bank account. You can easily fulfil such pre-requisites and then, start your application for these loans.

The days are gone now when people have to travel a lot and stand in line to apply for loans. Nowadays, the loan options are so advanced and most of them now applicable on online mode of application. Borrowers can register their loan requests by filling an online application form and the lender transfers the cash instantly to their authorised bank account. Same thing applies to loans for unemployed. They are also available online, which is a huge advantage for the jobless individuals to get their cash on immediate basis.

Furthermore, these loans are largely utilised for small money to borrow. The main reason behind is that lender do not ask for providing collateral to secure the loan amount. Applying a loan from the bank requires collateral or asset to secure the borrowed money. If you do not secure your amount, then you might get reject from taking loan. Therefore, seeking assistance of these loans for unemployed is always a better option because they are obtainable without security. Besides that, borrowers can also apply for these finance options without a guarantor, who acquire responsibility of loan repayments with the primary borrower.

As loans for unemployed people are free from such compulsions, you might worry about the interest rates. These loans may be slightly costlier than the standard loan options and many lenders are keeping high prices on these credits. On the other hand, there are few professional loan companies, which are ready to give these loans on competitive APRs or they are flexible enough to arrange rates as per the financial capacity of the borrowers. Apart from that, one can also take benefit of flexible repayments of these loans for unemployed people, which are very beneficial for those jobless persons, who are having a bad credit rating.

Hot Dipped Galvanized Coating Steel Pipe

Rebar futures fell on Monday is the reaction that markets against the “New Deal”, is likely to be the end of the rebar futures fell, if it can return to above 60 per line on the next trading day , it’s very likely that hot dip galvanized coating steel pipe will increase. “Analysts said, the stipulation of the housing market in the” New Deal “about value-added part of individual real estate sales collecting 20% income tax will reduce the supply of second-hand housing market, force the house-purchase demand tilt to the newly-built house demand, thereby it will promote the rate of operation of new house, and it will benefit rebar. The reporter get it from a house agent in Shanghai, after introducing “New Deal”, the second-hand housing in Shanghai sales well, both buyers and sellers hope to finish buying and selling before implementing the detailed rules . And after the “New Deal” implemented, the transaction of new house is expected to expand further. From the beginning of July, There are several buildings under construction in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. In the long run, the introduction and implementation of the regulations of “New Deal” will benefit the construction of urbanization. Recently, although downstream terminal purchasing rose again slightly, inventories fell, the stability still remain to be seen, and real estate, automobile, shipbuilding and other industries didn’t recover obviously.

As for how long the current steel prices rally can last, and whether it presages have formed steel price turning point or not, experts believe that businesses should not be too optimistic. Jiangsu Shagang Group Co., Ltd. raised more conservative in mid-march, the policy of Baosteel in April is out of the expected tone that maintain stability and reduce price. The pricing policy of galvanized welded steel pipe is somewhat does not conform to the rules, the intention of waiting the bearish market is relatively obvious. Perhaps it is an action taken base on cost reduction of iron ore and other raw material. Just in order to get more orders, but obviously, it’s more difficult for Tianjin market to judge lately.